Boulder, Colorado Boulder, Colorado View of South Boulder from Bear Peak View of South Boulder from Bear Peak Official seal of Boulder, Colorado Location in Boulder County and the State of Colorado Location in Boulder County and the State of Colorado Settled 1858 as Boulder City, N.T.

Boulder (/ bo ld r/) is the home rule municipality that is the governmental center of county and the most crowded municipality of Boulder County, and the 11th most crowded municipality in the U.S.

State of Colorado. Boulder is positioned at the base of the foothills of the Rocky Mountains at an altitude of 5,430 feet (1,655 m) above sea level. The town/city is 25 miles (40 km) northwest of Denver. The populace of the City of Boulder was 97,385 citizens at the 2010 United States Census, while the populace of the Boulder, CO Metropolitan Travel Destination was 294,567. Boulder is famous for its colorful Western history, being a choice destination for hippies in the late 1960s, and as home of the chief campus of the University of Colorado, the state's biggest university.

Furthermore, the town/city of Boulder incessantly receives high rankings in art, health, well-being, character of life, and education. 5.2 Bolder Boulder 5.9 Boulder Cruiser Ride See also: Timeline of Boulder, Colorado Panorama print of Boulder, 1900 Boulder adopted an anti-saloon ordinance in 1907. Statewide prohibition started in Colorado in 1916 and ended with the repeal of nationwide prohibition in 1933.

Boulder's populace is younger than the nationwide average, largely due to the existence of college students.

In Boulder, 13.9% of the inhabitants were younger than the age of 18, 29.1% from 18 to 24, 27.6% from 25 to 44, 20.3% from 45 to 64, and 8.9% were 65 years of age or older.

In 2011 the estimated median homehold income in Boulder was $57,112, and the median family income was $113,681.

Boulder housing tends to be priced higher than encircling areas.

Boulder's iconic modern formations, the Flatirons The town/city of Boulder is in Boulder Valley where the Rocky Mountains meet the Great Plains.

The major water flow through the town/city is Boulder Creek.

The creek was titled well ahead of the city's founding, for all of the large granite boulders that have cascaded into the creek over the eons.

It is from Boulder Creek that Boulder town/city is believed to have taken its name.

Boulder Creek has momentous water flow, derived primarily from snow melt and minor springs west of the city.

The 40th alongside (40 degrees north latitude) runs through Boulder and can be easily recognized as Baseline Road today.

Boulder lies in a wide watershed beneath Flagstaff Mountain just a several miles east of the continental divide and about 25 miles (40 km) northwest of Denver.

Arapahoe Glacier provides water for the city, along with Boulder Creek, which flows through the center of the city. Boulder, Colorado Autumn in Boulder brings many sunny days Snowfall is common in Boulder throughout the winter Boulder has a temperate climate typical for much of the state and receives many sunny or mostly sunny days each year.

The town/city is generally claimed to be semi-arid, but under the Koppen climate classification, the town/city has a hot-summer humid continental climate (Koppen Dfa). Winter conditions range from generally mild to the occasional bitterly cold, with highs averaging in the mid to upper 40s F (7 9 C).

However, Boulder's eveningtime lows, especially during winter, are some of the mildest in the state.

The highest recorded temperature of 104 F (40 C) occurred most recently inside the town/city on June 25, 2012. The lowest temperature recorded in Boulder was 33 F ( 36 C) on January 17, 1930.

The lowest maximum temperature in Boulder, 12 F ( 24 C), was on February 4, 1989.

In contrast, on June 24, 1954, Boulder's overnight low temperature did not drop below 80 F (27 C). Climate data for Boulder, Colorado (1981 2010 normals) Boulder is a home rule municipality, being self-governing under Article XX of the Constitution of the State of Colorado; Title 31, Article 1, Section 202 of the Colorado Revised Statutes. Politically, Boulder is one of the most liberal and Democratic metros/cities in Colorado.

As of April 2012, registered voters in Boulder County, which includes Boulder's more conservative suburbs, were 41% Democratic, 20% Republican, 1% in other parties, and 38% unaffiliated. To inhabitants and detractors alike, the town/city of Boulder is often referred to as the "People's Republic of Boulder." In 1974, the Boulder City Council passed Colorado's first ordinance prohibiting discrimination based on sexual orientation.

Boulder voters, however, repealed the measure by popular vote inside a year.

In 1975, Boulder County Clerk Clela Rorex was the second in the United States to ever grant same-sex marriage licenses, before to state laws being passed to prevent such issuance. Boulder is surrounded by thousands of acres of recreational open space, conservation easements, and nature preserves.

Rock climbing is found near the small unincorporated improve of Eldorado Springs, south of Boulder.

Boulder Canyon (sport), directly west of downtown Boulder, also has many routes.

USA Rugby, the nationwide governing body for rugby in the United States, is headquartered in Boulder.

Boulder has hosted a 10 km road run, the Bolder Boulder, on Memorial Day, every year since 1979.

Founded in 1958, the Boulder Philharmonic Orchestra is a critically acclaimed experienced orchestra that offers dynamic programming under the leadership of its Music Director Michael Butterman. The internationally syndicated radio program e - Town has its command posts at e - Town Hall, 16th and Spruce Streets, in downtown Boulder.

Beginning in 1983, hundreds of citizens head to the Boulder Reservoir on New Year's Day to take part in the annual polar bear plunge. With rescue squads standing by, participants use a range of techniques to plunge themselves into the freezing reservoir. Once the plunge is complete, swimmers retreat to hot tubs on the reservoir beach to revive themselves from the cold.

For a several years on April 20, thousands of citizens gathered on the CU Boulder ground to jubilate 420 and smoke marijuana at and before 4:20 pm.

Boulder Cruiser Ride The Boulder Cruiser Ride is a weekly bicycle ride in Boulder Colorado.

The Boulder Cruiser Ride interval from a group of friends and friends of friends riding bicycles around Boulder into "an all out enhance mob".

Issues with underage drinking, reckless bicycle riding, and other nuisance complaints led organizers to drop the cruiser ride as a enhance event. Returning to an underground format, where enthusiasts must turn into part of the civil network before gaining access to event sites, the Boulder Cruiser Ride has continued as a small-town tradition.

On May 30, 2013 over 400 riders attended the Thursday evening Cruiser Ride with respect to "Big Boy", an elk that was shot and killed on New Year's Day by an on duty Boulder Police officer. Boulder has gathered many top rankings in recent years for health, well-being, character of life, education and art. The partial list below shows some of the nominations.

The Boulder Valley School District (BVSD) administers the enhance school fitness in Boulder.

Charter schools (receiving enhance funding but under private management) inside the town/city of Boulder include Preparatory High School (9 12), Summit Middle School (6 8), and Horizons Alternative School (K 8).

A range of private high schools, middle schools and elementary schools operate in Boulder.

University of Colorado Boulder, enhance college which contributes roughly 46,000 inhabitants (30,000 undergraduate students, 7,000 graduate students and 10,000 staff/faculty) to the population.

National Telecommunications and Information Administration(NTIA) Institute for Telecommunication Sciences Boulder The Boulder MSA had a gross urbane product of $18.3 billion in 2010, the 110th biggest urbane economy in the United States. In 2007, Boulder became the first town/city in the USA to levy a carbon tax. In 2013, Boulder appeared on Forbes magazine's list of Best Places for Business and Careers. Since Boulder has directed under residentiary expansion control ordinances since 1976, the expansion of employment in the town/city has far outstripped populace growth.

Boulder is served by US 36 and a range of state highways.

Boulder, Colorado, a town/city of just over 100,000 citizens , is positioned approximately 30 miles northwest of Denver at the foothills of the Rocky Mountains.

Boulder is home to the University of Colorado, whose 30,000 students swell the city's populace during the academic year.

Over the years, Boulder has made momentous investments in the multi-modal network.

Boulder also provides an innovative improve transit network that joins downtown, the University of Colorado campuses, and small-town shopping amenities.

Due in part to these investments in pedestrian, bicycle, and transit infrastructure, Boulder has been recognized both nationally and internationally for its transit system. Boulder has an extensive bus fitness directed by the Regional Transportation District (RTD).

The HOP, SKIP, JUMP, Bound, DASH and Stampede routes run throughout the town/city and connect to close-by communities with departures every ten minutes amid peak hours, Monday-Friday.

There are over 100 scheduled daily bus trips on seven routes that run between Boulder and Denver on weekdays. A 41-mile RTD commuter rail route called the Northwest Rail Line is proposed to run from Denver through Boulder to Longmont, with stops in primary communities along the way.

The Boulder station is to be north of Pearl Street and east of 30th Street.

RTD, the developer of Fas - Tracks, is partnering with the town/city of Boulder to plan a transit-oriented evolution near Pearl and 33rd Streets in association with the proposed Boulder commuter rail station.

The evolution is to feature the Boulder Railroad Depot, already relocated to that site, which may be returned to a transit-related use.

Boulder, well known for its bicycle culture, boasts hundreds of miles of bicycle-pedestrian paths, lanes, and routes that interconnect to problematic a famous network of bikeways usable year-round.

Boulder has 74 bike and pedestrian underpasses that facilitate safer and uninterrupted travel throughout much of the city.

In May 2011, B-cycle bike-sharing opened in Boulder with 100 red bikes and 12 stations. Boulder Municipal Airport is positioned 3 miles (4.8 km) from central Boulder, is owned by the City of Boulder and is used exclusively for general aviation, with most traffic consisting of single-engine aircraft s and glider airplane . Government preservation of open space around Boulder began with the Congress of the United States approving the allocation of 1,800 acres (7.3 km2) of mountain backdrop/watershed extending from South Boulder Creek to Sunshine Canyon in 1899.

Prairie Dogs appreciate special protection in Boulder.

The City of Boulder has created an Urban Wildlife Management Plan which sets policies for managing and protecting urban wildlife. Also, the city's parks department has volunteers who monitor parks (including wetlands, lakes, etc.) to protect ecosystems. From time to time, parks and hiking trails are closed to conserve or restore ecosystems. Traditionally, Boulder has avoided the use of chemical pesticides for controlling the insect population.

Under Boulder law, extermination of prairie dogs requires a permit. In 2010, goats were used to keep weeds under control at the Boulder Reservoir. Main article: Media in Boulder, Colorado Boulder's chief daily newspaper, the Daily Camera, was established in 1890 as the weekly Boulder Camera, and became a daily journal the following year.

Newspaper conglomerate Scripps acquired the Colorado Daily in 2005 after its acquisition of the Camera in 1997, leaving the Boulder Weekly as the only locally owned journal in Boulder.

Boulder Magazine, a lifestyle magazine, was established in 1978. Boulder Magazine is presented three times per year.

Boulder is part of the Denver market for tv stations, and it also receives many airways broadcasts based in Denver or Ft.

For cable television, Boulder is served by Comcast Cable.

See also: List of University of Colorado Boulder alumni Notable births in Boulder include: John Fante (writer), Scott Carpenter (Project Mercury astronaut), Arleigh Burke (United States Navy Admiral, Chief of Naval Operations), Kristin Davis (Sex and the City actress), Tony Boselli (five-time Pro Bowl offensive tackle), Chuck Pagano (Indianapolis Colts head coach) and Dead Kennedys frontman Jello Biafra.

Chief Niwot or Left Hand, a tribal prestige of the Arapaho, lived at the site of Boulder.

Boulder is also home to Paul Danish, author of the Danish Plan of residentiary expansion control and editor and publisher of the former weekly Boulder County journal Town and Country Review.

Bill Bower, the last surviving pilot who took part in the Doolittle Raid, resided in Boulder from 1966 until his death in 2011. The made-for-TV movie Perfect Murder, Perfect Town: Jon - Benet and the City of Boulder, based on the book of the same title, was released in 2000.

It was filmed on locale in Boulder.

Leon White, a experienced wrestler, although not born in Boulder, he was an offensive lineman for the Colorado Buffaloes football team in the 1970s. Pearl Street Mall in Boulder One of the most prominent sections of Boulder is the famous Pearl Street Mall, home to various shops and restaurants.

This four-block pedestrian mall is a civil hotspot in Boulder, with dozens of restaurants of all kinds and specialty stores that include artisan shops and unique gadget shops.

Boulder's traditional Downtown area, including the Pearl Street Mall, is in the part of present-day Boulder.

The Twenty Ninth Street retail precinct opened in October 2006, positioned in central Boulder on the site of the former Crossroads Mall, east of Downtown.

Boulder has seven official sister cities: Landmarks representing Boulder's connection with its various sister metros/cities can be found throughout the city.

Boulder's Sister City Plaza dedicated on May 17, 2007 is positioned on the east lawn of Boulder's Municipal Building.

The plaza was assembled to honor all of Boulder's sister town/city relationships. The Dushanbe Tea House is positioned on 13th Street just south of the Pearl Street Mall.

Dushanbe presented its distinct ive tea home as t to Boulder in 1987.

It was instead of in Tajikistan in 1990, then shipped to Boulder where it was reassembled and opened to the enhance in 1998. A mural representing the relationship between Boulder and Mante, Mexico was dedicated in August 2001.

More knowledge about Boulder's sister town/city relationships can be found at Boulder's official website.

King lived in Boulder for a little less than a year, beginning in the autumn of 1974, and wrote The Shining (1977) amid this period. Boulder County, Colorado Boulder, CO Metropolitan Travel Destination "Boulder Elevation".

"Boulder Location".

"Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Boulder city, Colorado".

"Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Boulder, CO Metro Area".

City of Boulder.

"A Boulder Timeline".

Boulder History Museum.

"Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (DP-1): Boulder city, Colorado".

"Selected Economic Characteristics: 2011 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates (DP03): Boulder city, Colorado".

"Cost of average home in Boulder surpasses $1 million".

"History of Boulder Mountain Parks" (PDF).

"Boulder Area Sustainability Information Network".

Boulder Community Network.

"2950 Wilderness Place Boulder, CO 80301" "Weather History: Boulder Airport".

Boulder County.

"Something's Rotten in the People's Republic of Boulder Three Things, to be Exact.".

Boulder County.

"About Boulder Phil".

Shulgold, Marc, 20 Years of High Notes, Giora Bernstein Ignores Naysayers to Build the Award-winning Colorado Music Festival, Rocky Mountain News, June 12, 1996 (accessed December 13, 2009 via subscription) "Radio's e - Town, a Boulder stage for James Taylor, Emmylou Harris, Buddy Guy, Neko Case even Al Gore".

"Boulder Polar Plunge".

Your Boulder.

"4/20 Boulder Smoke-Out Attracts 10,000".

CU Boulder reopening ground after 3 years of 4/20 closures, retrieved 2016-07-27 "Boulder Cruisers Ride for Mapleton Elk".

Page, Susan (February 15, 2012), "Western metros/cities fare best in well-being index", USA Today, retrieved July 3, 2012 THE BEST CITIES TO RAISE AN OUTDOOR KID: THE WINNING 25, August 2009, retrieved July 3, 2012 Woolsey, Matt (May 4, 2009), "America's Top 25 Towns To Live Well", Forbes, retrieved July 3, 2012 AARP The Magazine Names the Top 10 Healthiest Places to Live in America, July 23, 2008, retrieved July 3, 2012 America's Foodiest Town 2010: Boulder, Colorado, October 2010, retrieved July 3, 2012 Queerest Cities in America 2015, retrieved February 22, 2015 "Sustainable Transportation Infrastructure Investments And Mode Share Changes: A 20-Year Background Of Boulder, Colorado." City of Boulder.

BOULDER MUNI.

City of Boulder.

THE STORY OF BOULDER, COLORADO: ITS STRUGGLES TO RECONCILE GROWTH WITH ENVIRONMENTAL PRESERVATION".

City of Boulder.

"Goats keep weeds under control at Boulder Reservoir".

OUR PEOPLE: Southern Arapahos Are Part of Boulder's Spirit, by Judy Mattivi Morley, Ph - D (Originally appeared in Boulder Magazine, 2005.) "About the Boulder and Longmont Farmers' Markets".

"Boulder Sister City Program".

City of Boulder, Colorado.

[Yamagata City Twin Cities] (in Japanese).

Build Paradise!: The Environmental Dimensions of Social and Economic Power in Boulder, Colorado, and Benzie, Michigan," Southern California Quarterly (2007): 65-88.

Boulder: Evolution of a City (University Press of Colorado, 1994) Wikimedia Commons has media related to Boulder, Colorado.

Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Boulder.

Wikisource has the text of the 1911 Encyclop dia Britannica article Boulder (Colorado).

City of Boulder website CDOT map of the City of Boulder Boulder History Museum Find Businesses, Directions & Shop locally in Boulder Boulder Convention and Visitors Bureau Official Visitor Information Municipalities and communities of Boulder County, Colorado, United States

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